Driving Risk Assessment Using Non-Negative Matrix Factorization With Driving Behavior Records

نویسندگان

چکیده

Aggressive driving behavior (ADB) is a major cause of traffic accidents. As ADB controllable, ADB-based risk assessment an effective method for drivers and transportation companies to ensure safety. Conventionally, the relationships between ADBs accident-related records are analyzed when assessing risk. However, such typically overlook driver responsibility risks depend considerably on person producing data (e.g., police officers or insurance managers). Foremost, conventional approaches do not consider non-accident situations that comprise most scenarios. Thus, we propose novel uses only data. In this method, interpretable latent factors extracted from via sparse non-negative matrix factorization (NMF), then score computed scale 0–100. The proposed was validated by adopting real-world application assess bus in South Korea conducting evaluation performed experts conjunction with Transportation Safety Authority. Results revealed can discriminate high- low-risk driving, thus providing clear guidelines improve driving. Then, using NMF compared existing machine learning-based methods. outperformed methods terms discrimination interpretability. This study provide based contribute learning safety management.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1558-0016', '1524-9050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2022.3193125